<inttypes.h>: Integer Type conversions

Far pointers for memory access >64K
typedef int32_t	int_farptr_t
typedef uint32_t	uint_farptr_t

macros for printf and scanf format specifiers
For C++, these are only included if __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS is defined before including <inttypes.h>.
#define	PRId8   "d"
#define	PRIdLEAST8   "d"
#define	PRIdFAST8   "d"
#define	PRIi8   "i"
#define	PRIiLEAST8   "i"
#define	PRIiFAST8   "i"
#define	PRId16   "d"
#define	PRIdLEAST16   "d"
#define	PRIdFAST16   "d"
#define	PRIi16   "i"
#define	PRIiLEAST16   "i"
#define	PRIiFAST16   "i"
#define	PRId32   "ld"
#define	PRIdLEAST32   "ld"
#define	PRIdFAST32   "ld"
#define	PRIi32   "li"
#define	PRIiLEAST32   "li"
#define	PRIiFAST32   "li"
#define	PRIdPTR   PRId16
#define	PRIiPTR   PRIi16
#define	PRIo8   "o"
#define	PRIoLEAST8   "o"
#define	PRIoFAST8   "o"
#define	PRIu8   "u"
#define	PRIuLEAST8   "u"
#define	PRIuFAST8   "u"
#define	PRIx8   "x"
#define	PRIxLEAST8   "x"
#define	PRIxFAST8   "x"
#define	PRIX8   "X"
#define	PRIXLEAST8   "X"
#define	PRIXFAST8   "X"
#define	PRIo16   "o"
#define	PRIoLEAST16   "o"
#define	PRIoFAST16   "o"
#define	PRIu16   "u"
#define	PRIuLEAST16   "u"
#define	PRIuFAST16   "u"
#define	PRIx16   "x"
#define	PRIxLEAST16   "x"
#define	PRIxFAST16   "x"
#define	PRIX16   "X"
#define	PRIXLEAST16   "X"
#define	PRIXFAST16   "X"
#define	PRIo32   "lo"
#define	PRIoLEAST32   "lo"
#define	PRIoFAST32   "lo"
#define	PRIu32   "lu"
#define	PRIuLEAST32   "lu"
#define	PRIuFAST32   "lu"
#define	PRIx32   "lx"
#define	PRIxLEAST32   "lx"
#define	PRIxFAST32   "lx"
#define	PRIX32   "lX"
#define	PRIXLEAST32   "lX"
#define	PRIXFAST32   "lX"
#define	PRIoPTR   PRIo16
#define	PRIuPTR   PRIu16
#define	PRIxPTR   PRIx16
#define	PRIXPTR   PRIX16
#define	SCNd8   "hhd"
#define	SCNdLEAST8   "hhd"
#define	SCNdFAST8   "hhd"
#define	SCNi8   "hhi"
#define	SCNiLEAST8   "hhi"
#define	SCNiFAST8   "hhi"
#define	SCNd16   "d"
#define	SCNdLEAST16   "d"
#define	SCNdFAST16   "d"
#define	SCNi16   "i"
#define	SCNiLEAST16   "i"
#define	SCNiFAST16   "i"
#define	SCNd32   "ld"
#define	SCNdLEAST32   "ld"
#define	SCNdFAST32   "ld"
#define	SCNi32   "li"
#define	SCNiLEAST32   "li"
#define	SCNiFAST32   "li"
#define	SCNdPTR   SCNd16
#define	SCNiPTR   SCNi16
#define	SCNo8   "hho"
#define	SCNoLEAST8   "hho"
#define	SCNoFAST8   "hho"
#define	SCNu8   "hhu"
#define	SCNuLEAST8   "hhu"
#define	SCNuFAST8   "hhu"
#define	SCNx8   "hhx"
#define	SCNxLEAST8   "hhx"
#define	SCNxFAST8   "hhx"
#define	SCNo16   "o"
#define	SCNoLEAST16   "o"
#define	SCNoFAST16   "o"
#define	SCNu16   "u"
#define	SCNuLEAST16   "u"
#define	SCNuFAST16   "u"
#define	SCNx16   "x"
#define	SCNxLEAST16   "x"
#define	SCNxFAST16   "x"
#define	SCNo32   "lo"
#define	SCNoLEAST32   "lo"
#define	SCNoFAST32   "lo"
#define	SCNu32   "lu"
#define	SCNuLEAST32   "lu"
#define	SCNuFAST32   "lu"
#define	SCNx32   "lx"
#define	SCNxLEAST32   "lx"
#define	SCNxFAST32   "lx"
#define	SCNoPTR   SCNo16
#define	SCNuPTR   SCNu16
#define	SCNxPTR   SCNx16

Detailed Description

#include <inttypes.h> 

This header file includes the exact-width integer definitions from <stdint.h>, and extends them with additional facilities provided by the implementation.

Currently, the extensions include two additional integer types that could hold a "far" pointer (i.e. a code pointer that can address more than 64 KB), as well as standard names for all printf and scanf formatting options that are supported by the <stdio.h>: Standard IO facilities. As the library does not support the full range of conversion specifiers from ISO 9899:1999, only those conversions that are actually implemented will be listed here.

The idea behind these conversion macros is that, for each of the types defined by <stdint.h>, a macro will be supplied that portably allows formatting an object of that type in printf() or scanf() operations. Example:

#include <inttypes.h>

uint8_t smallval;
int32_t longval;
...
printf("The hexadecimal value of smallval is %" PRIx8
       ", the decimal value of longval is %" PRId32 ".\n",
   smallval, longval);

Macro Definition Documentation

PRId16

#define PRId16   "d"

decimal printf format for int16_t

PRId32

#define PRId32   "ld"

decimal printf format for int32_t

PRId8

#define PRId8   "d"

decimal printf format for int8_t

PRIdFAST16

#define PRIdFAST16   "d"

decimal printf format for int_fast16_t

PRIdFAST32

#define PRIdFAST32   "ld"

decimal printf format for int_fast32_t

PRIdFAST8

#define PRIdFAST8   "d"

decimal printf format for int_fast8_t

PRIdLEAST16

#define PRIdLEAST16   "d"

decimal printf format for int_least16_t

PRIdLEAST32

#define PRIdLEAST32   "ld"

decimal printf format for int_least32_t

PRIdLEAST8

#define PRIdLEAST8   "d"

decimal printf format for int_least8_t

PRIdPTR

#define PRIdPTR   PRId16

decimal printf format for intptr_t

PRIi16

#define PRIi16   "i"

integer printf format for int16_t

PRIi32

#define PRIi32   "li"

integer printf format for int32_t

PRIi8

#define PRIi8   "i"

integer printf format for int8_t

PRIiFAST16

#define PRIiFAST16   "i"

integer printf format for int_fast16_t

PRIiFAST32

#define PRIiFAST32   "li"

integer printf format for int_fast32_t

PRIiFAST8

#define PRIiFAST8   "i"

integer printf format for int_fast8_t

PRIiLEAST16

#define PRIiLEAST16   "i"

integer printf format for int_least16_t

PRIiLEAST32

#define PRIiLEAST32   "li"

integer printf format for int_least32_t

PRIiLEAST8

#define PRIiLEAST8   "i"

integer printf format for int_least8_t

PRIiPTR

#define PRIiPTR   PRIi16

integer printf format for intptr_t

PRIo16

#define PRIo16   "o"

octal printf format for uint16_t

PRIo32

#define PRIo32   "lo"

octal printf format for uint32_t

PRIo8

#define PRIo8   "o"

octal printf format for uint8_t

PRIoFAST16

#define PRIoFAST16   "o"

octal printf format for uint_fast16_t

PRIoFAST32

#define PRIoFAST32   "lo"

octal printf format for uint_fast32_t

PRIoFAST8

#define PRIoFAST8   "o"

octal printf format for uint_fast8_t

PRIoLEAST16

#define PRIoLEAST16   "o"

octal printf format for uint_least16_t

PRIoLEAST32

#define PRIoLEAST32   "lo"

octal printf format for uint_least32_t

PRIoLEAST8

#define PRIoLEAST8   "o"

octal printf format for uint_least8_t

PRIoPTR

#define PRIoPTR   PRIo16

octal printf format for uintptr_t

PRIu16

#define PRIu16   "u"

decimal printf format for uint16_t

PRIu32

#define PRIu32   "lu"

decimal printf format for uint32_t

PRIu8

#define PRIu8   "u"

decimal printf format for uint8_t

PRIuFAST16

#define PRIuFAST16   "u"

decimal printf format for uint_fast16_t

PRIuFAST32

#define PRIuFAST32   "lu"

decimal printf format for uint_fast32_t

PRIuFAST8

#define PRIuFAST8   "u"

decimal printf format for uint_fast8_t

PRIuLEAST16

#define PRIuLEAST16   "u"

decimal printf format for uint_least16_t

PRIuLEAST32

#define PRIuLEAST32   "lu"

decimal printf format for uint_least32_t

PRIuLEAST8

#define PRIuLEAST8   "u"

decimal printf format for uint_least8_t

PRIuPTR

#define PRIuPTR   PRIu16

decimal printf format for uintptr_t

PRIx16

#define PRIx16   "x"

hexadecimal printf format for uint16_t

PRIX16

#define PRIX16   "X"

uppercase hexadecimal printf format for uint16_t

PRIx32

#define PRIx32   "lx"

hexadecimal printf format for uint32_t

PRIX32

#define PRIX32   "lX"

uppercase hexadecimal printf format for uint32_t

PRIx8

#define PRIx8   "x"

hexadecimal printf format for uint8_t

PRIX8

#define PRIX8   "X"

uppercase hexadecimal printf format for uint8_t

PRIxFAST16

#define PRIxFAST16   "x"

hexadecimal printf format for uint_fast16_t

PRIXFAST16

#define PRIXFAST16   "X"

uppercase hexadecimal printf format for uint_fast16_t

PRIxFAST32

#define PRIxFAST32   "lx"

hexadecimal printf format for uint_fast32_t

PRIXFAST32

#define PRIXFAST32   "lX"

uppercase hexadecimal printf format for uint_fast32_t

PRIxFAST8

#define PRIxFAST8   "x"

hexadecimal printf format for uint_fast8_t

PRIXFAST8

#define PRIXFAST8   "X"

uppercase hexadecimal printf format for uint_fast8_t

PRIxLEAST16

#define PRIxLEAST16   "x"

hexadecimal printf format for uint_least16_t

PRIXLEAST16

#define PRIXLEAST16   "X"

uppercase hexadecimal printf format for uint_least16_t

PRIxLEAST32

#define PRIxLEAST32   "lx"

hexadecimal printf format for uint_least32_t

PRIXLEAST32

#define PRIXLEAST32   "lX"

uppercase hexadecimal printf format for uint_least32_t

PRIxLEAST8

#define PRIxLEAST8   "x"

hexadecimal printf format for uint_least8_t

PRIXLEAST8

#define PRIXLEAST8   "X"

uppercase hexadecimal printf format for uint_least8_t

PRIxPTR

#define PRIxPTR   PRIx16

hexadecimal printf format for uintptr_t

PRIXPTR

#define PRIXPTR   PRIX16

uppercase hexadecimal printf format for uintptr_t

SCNd16

#define SCNd16   "d"

decimal scanf format for int16_t

SCNd32

#define SCNd32   "ld"

decimal scanf format for int32_t

SCNd8

#define SCNd8   "hhd"

decimal scanf format for int8_t

SCNdFAST16

#define SCNdFAST16   "d"

decimal scanf format for int_fast16_t

SCNdFAST32

#define SCNdFAST32   "ld"

decimal scanf format for int_fast32_t

SCNdFAST8

#define SCNdFAST8   "hhd"

decimal scanf format for int_fast8_t

SCNdLEAST16

#define SCNdLEAST16   "d"

decimal scanf format for int_least16_t

SCNdLEAST32

#define SCNdLEAST32   "ld"

decimal scanf format for int_least32_t

SCNdLEAST8

#define SCNdLEAST8   "hhd"

decimal scanf format for int_least8_t

SCNdPTR

#define SCNdPTR   SCNd16

decimal scanf format for intptr_t

SCNi16

#define SCNi16   "i"

generic-integer scanf format for int16_t

SCNi32

#define SCNi32   "li"

generic-integer scanf format for int32_t

SCNi8

#define SCNi8   "hhi"

generic-integer scanf format for int8_t

SCNiFAST16

#define SCNiFAST16   "i"

generic-integer scanf format for int_fast16_t

SCNiFAST32

#define SCNiFAST32   "li"

generic-integer scanf format for int_fast32_t

SCNiFAST8

#define SCNiFAST8   "hhi"

generic-integer scanf format for int_fast8_t

SCNiLEAST16

#define SCNiLEAST16   "i"

generic-integer scanf format for int_least16_t

SCNiLEAST32

#define SCNiLEAST32   "li"

generic-integer scanf format for int_least32_t

SCNiLEAST8

#define SCNiLEAST8   "hhi"

generic-integer scanf format for int_least8_t

SCNiPTR

#define SCNiPTR   SCNi16

generic-integer scanf format for intptr_t

SCNo16

#define SCNo16   "o"

octal scanf format for uint16_t

SCNo32

#define SCNo32   "lo"

octal scanf format for uint32_t

SCNo8

#define SCNo8   "hho"

octal scanf format for uint8_t

SCNoFAST16

#define SCNoFAST16   "o"

octal scanf format for uint_fast16_t

SCNoFAST32

#define SCNoFAST32   "lo"

octal scanf format for uint_fast32_t

SCNoFAST8

#define SCNoFAST8   "hho"

octal scanf format for uint_fast8_t

SCNoLEAST16

#define SCNoLEAST16   "o"

octal scanf format for uint_least16_t

SCNoLEAST32

#define SCNoLEAST32   "lo"

octal scanf format for uint_least32_t

SCNoLEAST8

#define SCNoLEAST8   "hho"

octal scanf format for uint_least8_t

SCNoPTR

#define SCNoPTR   SCNo16

octal scanf format for uintptr_t

SCNu16

#define SCNu16   "u"

decimal scanf format for uint16_t

SCNu32

#define SCNu32   "lu"

decimal scanf format for uint32_t

SCNu8

#define SCNu8   "hhu"

decimal scanf format for uint8_t

SCNuFAST16

#define SCNuFAST16   "u"

decimal scanf format for uint_fast16_t

SCNuFAST32

#define SCNuFAST32   "lu"

decimal scanf format for uint_fast32_t

SCNuFAST8

#define SCNuFAST8   "hhu"

decimal scanf format for uint_fast8_t

SCNuLEAST16

#define SCNuLEAST16   "u"

decimal scanf format for uint_least16_t

SCNuLEAST32

#define SCNuLEAST32   "lu"

decimal scanf format for uint_least32_t

SCNuLEAST8

#define SCNuLEAST8   "hhu"

decimal scanf format for uint_least8_t

SCNuPTR

#define SCNuPTR   SCNu16

decimal scanf format for uintptr_t

SCNx16

#define SCNx16   "x"

hexadecimal scanf format for uint16_t

SCNx32

#define SCNx32   "lx"

hexadecimal scanf format for uint32_t

SCNx8

#define SCNx8   "hhx"

hexadecimal scanf format for uint8_t

SCNxFAST16

#define SCNxFAST16   "x"

hexadecimal scanf format for uint_fast16_t

SCNxFAST32

#define SCNxFAST32   "lx"

hexadecimal scanf format for uint_fast32_t

SCNxFAST8

#define SCNxFAST8   "hhx"

hexadecimal scanf format for uint_fast8_t

SCNxLEAST16

#define SCNxLEAST16   "x"

hexadecimal scanf format for uint_least16_t

SCNxLEAST32

#define SCNxLEAST32   "lx"

hexadecimal scanf format for uint_least32_t

SCNxLEAST8

#define SCNxLEAST8   "hhx"

hexadecimal scanf format for uint_least8_t

SCNxPTR

#define SCNxPTR   SCNx16

hexadecimal scanf format for uintptr_t

Typedef Documentation

int_farptr_t

typedef int32_t int_farptr_t

signed integer type that can hold a pointer > 64 KB

uint_farptr_t

typedef uint32_t uint_farptr_t

unsigned integer type that can hold a pointer > 64 KB