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It is sometimes useful to highlight the strings that match a certain regular expression. For example, you might wish to see all the references to a certain variable in a program source file, or highlight certain parts in a voluminous output of some program, or make certain cliches stand out in an article.
Use the M-x hi-lock-mode command to turn on a minor mode that allows you to specify regular expressions of the text to be highlighted. Hi-lock mode works like Font Lock (see section Modo Font Lock), except that it lets you specify explicitly what parts of text to highlight. You control Hi-lock mode with these commands:
Highlight text that matches
regexp using face face (highlight-regexp
).
By using this command more than once, you can highlight various
parts of the text in different ways.
Unhighlight regexp (unhighlight-regexp
). You must enter
one of the regular expressions currently specified for highlighting.
(You can use completion, or choose from a menu, to enter one of them
conveniently.)
Highlight entire lines containing a match for regexp, using face
face (highlight-lines-matching-regexp
).
Insert all the current highlighting regexp/face pairs into the buffer
at point, with comment delimiters to prevent them from changing your
program. This key binding runs the
hi-lock-write-interactive-patterns
command.
These patterns will be read the next time you visit the file while Hi-lock mode is enabled, or whenever you use the M-x hi-lock-find-patterns command.
Re-read regexp/face pairs in the current buffer
(hi-lock-write-interactive-patterns
). The list of pairs is
found no matter where in the buffer it may be.
This command does nothing if the major mode is a member of the list
hi-lock-exclude-modes
.
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